Government has announced a possible plan to reintroduce elephants into the fast-growing Nyungwe National Park located in the south-western part of the country. Originally known for its thick rainforest, Nyungwe is gaining increasing global attention and the opportunity to reintroduce elephants into this unique ecosystem could mark a new and exciting chapter in the country’s conservation and tourism story. The idea of bringing elephants back to Nyungwe is not merely nostalgic, it is strategic. As Rwanda seeks to diversify its tourism offerings and lengthen the stay of visitors, adding forest elephants to Nyungwe’s rich biodiversity presents a compelling value proposition. Tourists who journey across the country will not only see gorillas in the mist and herds in the plains but also have a chance to witness elephants navigating one of Africa’s most ancient montane forests. It would transform Nyungwe into a full-fledged wildlife destination, complementing its already celebrated canopy walk, birdwatching trails, and primate trekking. This diversification is not just about marketing; it’s about offering an immersive, varied, and world-class wildlife experience. Beyond tourism, the ecological rationale is equally strong. Elephants are known as keystone species. They shape the very structure of the ecosystems they inhabit. With the elephant population growing in Akagera National Park, translocating a number to Nyungwe could also help balance wildlife densities across Rwanda’s protected areas. It would be a conservation solution that benefits multiple landscapes. However, the enthusiasm must be matched by caution and scientific rigor. Nyungwe is a complex and delicate ecosystem. The reintroduction of such a large and influential species must be guided by thorough studies, ensuring the habitat is suitable, the animals will thrive, and the existing biodiversity is not disrupted. The lessons from Akagera and other successful wildlife reintroductions show that careful planning, community involvement, and long-term monitoring are the keys to lasting success. Rwanda has already proven itself as a leader in conservation. The proposed reintroduction of elephants to Nyungwe is yet another opportunity to lead by example; combining ecological restoration with sustainable tourism development. If done right, this bold initiative could not only bring elephants back to their ancestral home but also place Nyungwe firmly alongside Akagera and Volcanoes as a cornerstone of Rwanda’s tourism identity. The forest is ready for the next step in its story. Let us make sure we take it wisely.
