In June 2024, the government launched a waste sorting and recycling project at the Nduba dumpsite, located in Gasabo District.

The initiative, titled the "Waste to Resources Project: Improving Municipal Solid and Hazardous Waste Management in Rwanda,” aims to transform organic waste into valuable resources.

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Here are five key insights about the Nduba fertilizer project.

1. Fertilizer Production Volume

The bio-waste treatment facility at Nduba is designed to process up to five tonnes of organic waste daily, converting it into organic fertilizers. Since its launch on June 19, 2024, the facility has been operational for close to 300 days.

2. 400 Tonnes of organic fertilizers Produced so far

To date, the facility has produced 400 tonnes of organic fertilizers. This milestone aligns with Kigali’s ambitious waste management strategy, which aims to convert 70% of the city’s organic waste into valuable resources.

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The fertilizers are formulated to enhance soil fertility, supporting agricultural productivity and urban landscaping initiatives. Packaged in 50kg bags, they are designed for easy handling and transportation, contributing to Kigali’s environmental sustainability.

3. Distribution slated for February

Although fertilizer production has been underway, market distribution is scheduled to commence in February, coinciding with the upcoming farming season. This strategic timing ensures availability for farmers and urban landscaping projects, maximizing the fertilizers' impact on crop production and greenery maintenance.

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4. Pricing and Benefits

Pricing details for the Nduba fertilizers are not yet available. However, organic fertilizers generally provide long-term benefits, including improved soil structure, enhanced microbial activity, and reduced environmental impact.

These attributes make them a cost-effective alternative to synthetic fertilizers, particularly for sustainable farming practices.

5. €67 million plan to scale up operations

The government plans to invest €67 million (approximately Rwf96.9 billion) in a modern waste management facility in Nduba Sector, Gasabo District. This advanced facility will significantly increase the city’s capacity to process organic waste, enhancing the production of high-quality organic fertilizers.

Currently, the Nduba landfill handles approximately 385 tonnes of organic waste daily, but the existing bio-waste treatment facility processes only five tonnes. To address this gap, the government intends to expand and modernize the facility, supporting Kigali’s vision of becoming a green, sustainable city.

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This initiative is part of a broader strategy to modernize waste management, reduce reliance on landfills, and promote a circular economy. By converting a greater proportion of organic waste into fertilizers, Kigali aims to minimize environmental and public health risks while fostering sustainable urban development.